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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States
    and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for
    their blessing.
    Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is
    celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first
    thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.
    On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near
    what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked
    God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
    The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich
    harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,
    Massachusetts,in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first
    winter was cruel.  Many of the Pilgrims died.  But the next year,
    they had a good harvest. So Govemor Bradford declared a
    three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them
    for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
    In time, other colonies (殖民地)  began to celebrate a day of
    Thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national
    Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale
    persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He
    proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day
    of Thanksgiving.  Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest
    festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate
    Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American
    neighbors. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second
    Monday in October.
    1. The passage mainly tells us _____  .
    A. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
    B. how to celebrate Thanksgiving Day
    C. that Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places
    D. Why Thanksgiving Day is a harvest holiday
    2. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated _____ .
    A. in spring
    B. in summer
    C. in autumn
    D. in winter
    3. The first to celebrate Thanksgiving were ____   .
    A. people in Canada
    B. Governor Bradford
    C. some people from England
    D. the American Indians
    4. We can infer from the passage that New England must be____.
    A.in the US
    B. in Great Britain
    C.in Canada
    D. on some island off the Atlantic
    5. Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.There's little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate
         Thanksgiving Day.
    B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
    C.Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good  harvest.
    D. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and  Indian people's thanks to God.


    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United Statesand Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks fortheir blessin...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。