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高中三年级英语

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    阅读理解

        Jackie Heinricher's love affair with bamboo started in her backyard. "As a child, I remember playing
    among the golden bamboo my dad had planted, and when there was a slight wind, the bamboos sounded
    really musical."
         A fisheries biologist, Heinricher, 47, planned to work in the salmon industry in Seattle, where she lived with her husband, Guy Thornburgh, but she found it too competitive. Then her garden gave her the idea
    for a business: She'd planted 20 bamboo forests on their sevenacre farm.
         Heinricher started BooShoot Gardens in 1998. She realized early on what is just now beginning to be
    known to the rest of the world. It can be used to make fishing poles, skateboards, buildings, furniture,
    floors, and even clothing. An added bonus: Bamboo absorbs four times as much carbon dioxide as a
    group of hardwood trees and releases 35 percent more oxygen.
         First she had to find a way to massproduce the plants-a tough task, since bamboo flowers create seed only once every 50 to 100 years. And dividing a bamboo plant frequently kills it.
         Heinricher appealed to Randy Burr, a tissue culture expert, to help her."People kept telling us we'd
    never figure it out," says Heinricher."Others had worked on it for 27 years! I believed in what we were
    doing, though, so I just kept going."
         She was right to feel a sense of urgency. Bamboo forests are being rapidly used up, and a United
    Nations report showed that even though bamboo is highly renewable,_as many as half of the world's
    species are threatened with dying out.Heinricher knew that bamboo could make a significant impact on
    carbon emissions(排放)and world economies, but only if huge numbers could be produced. And that's
    just what she and Burr figured out after nine years of experiments-a way to grow millions of plants. By
    placing cuttings in test tubes with salts, vitamins, plant hormones, and seaweed gel, they got the plants to
    grow and then raised them in soil in greenhouses.
         Not long after it, Burr's lab hit financial difficulties. Heinricher had no experience running a tissue
    culture operation, but she wasn't prepared to quit. So she bought the lab.
         Today Heinricher heads up a profitable multimilliondollar company, working on species from all over
    the world and selling them to wholesalers(批发商). "If you want to farm bamboo, it's hard to do without
    the young plants, and that's what we have," she says proudly.

    1. What was the main problem with planting bamboo widely?

    A. They didn't have enough young bamboo.
    B. They were short of money and experience.
    C. They didn't have a big enough farm to do it.
    D. They were not understood by other people.

    2. What does Heinricher think of bamboo?

    A. Fragile and affordable.
    B. Productive and flexible.
    C. Useful and earthfriendly.
    D. Strong and profitable.

    3. The underlined word "renewable" in Paragraph 6 probably means "________".

    A. able to be replaced naturally
    B. able to be raised difficultly
    C. able to be shaped easily
    D. able to be recycled conveniently

    4. What do you learn from the passage?

    A. Heinricher's love for bamboo led to her experiments in the lab.
    B. Heinricher's determination helped her to succeed in her work.
    C. Heinricher struggled to prevent bamboo from disappearing.
    D. Heinricher finally succeeded in realizing her childhood dream.


    本题信息:2012年湖北省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:耿辉(高中英语)
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日常生活类阅读

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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。


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