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高中三年级英语

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    Japan’s All Nippon Airways, which has asked passengers to visit the toilet before boarding to help the environment, said Tuesday it will fit its jets with a women-only lavatory(厕所).
    ANA will introduce one female-only toilet per aircraft on international flights next month after a survey of women fliers identified(确认) it was the second most attractive service they wished for after being offered desserts. The rest of the toilets onboard will be for men and women as usual.
    “We received many comments that having a women-only lavatory would be a factor in differentiating our airline from others,” said an NAN spokesman.
    “Many women said that they feel uncomfortable taking their time in the lavatory knowing that a male is waiting just behind them in line,” he said. The spokesman denied that the new service was introduced following complaints about men soiling(弄脏) the bathrooms, telling reporters: “Those opinions may exist, but we do not have that data on hand”.
    Since 2006 ANA has pursued (开展) a one – month awareness campaign each year in which it asks fliers on 38 domestic flights and four international flights to visit the bathroom before boarding to reduce their body weight and therefore cut he plane’s carbon-dioxide emissions.
    The airline is also planning to install “washlets” in it’s aircraft-electric toilet seats with water sprays for washing-a common sight in Japan and generally a source of amusement for first-time visitors and users.
    The “washlets” will be installed in the Boeing777-300ER,due to begin operating in April, and the Boeing 787 fleet set to start flying this year.
    小题1:          What is the most attractive service to women passengers according to a survey?
    A.women passengers can visit the toilet before boarding.
    B.women passengers can get some desserts onboard.
    C.women passengers can visit the toilet on boards free of charge.
    D.women passengers can use women- only lavatory onboard.
    小题2:          ANA will fit its jets with a women-only bathroom in order to      .
    A.cut the plan’s carbon-dioxide emissions and protect our environment
    B.show equality between men and women
    C.save much time for women passengers
    D.make their airline better than other airlines
    小题3:          We can infer the underlined word “domestic” in the fifth paragraph means    .
    A.commercialB.militaryC.internalD.economical
    小题4:          According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?
    A.Female- only toilet can only be found on international flights.
    B.Women will feel uncomfortable when they know a male is waiting at the toilet door.
    C.The rest of the toilets on international flights will be for men only.
    D.You will be curious about “washlets” when you first see it.
    小题5:          What would be the best title of the passage?
    A.Women and men are equal on ANA’s flights.
    B.Women- only lavatories will be installed on ANA’s flights.
    C.Visiting the bathroom before boarding to protect environment.
    D.ANA has pursued a one- month awareness campaign.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。


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