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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but many
    Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to
    see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard. But not
    all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her
    10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of student
    "early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
    A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch
    TV or play the computer games late into the night.
    Experts have ever said that students should develop good study habits. So some
    clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.
    1. The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep
    because         .
    A. he didn't have enough sleep
    B.it wasn't time for him to get up
    C. he didn't want to go to school
    D. he wanted his mother to wake him up
    2. In this passage "early birds" means persons who       .
    A. get up early
    B. get up late
    C. sleep less
    D. don't want to sleep
    3. From the passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they
    may         .
    A. become too weak to sleep
    B. not work well in class
    C. go to bed early
    D. be weak in English
    4. "Stay up late" here means         .
    A. study late
    B. watch TV late
    C. not go to bed until late
    D. stay outside
    5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
    A. If you want to study better, you must work hard.
    B. Sleeping less means working hard.
    C. Some clever students can work well in class because they have good study habits.
    D. Students don't have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:吴月晶(初中英语)
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received