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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    When Xia Min started drinking alcohol (酒) with her classmates at a friend's birthday party, she
    didn't realize a tragedy (悲剧) was drawing near. She drank a lot and fell into a coma (昏迷). The
    15-year-old girl from Chongqing never recovered.
    Xia's death is a warning to other students. A new rule went into effect on January 1st. 2006.
    Teenagers are not allowed to buy or drink alcohol.  Shops are not allowed to sell it to them.
    A 1999 Chinese law forbade (禁止) shops to sell alcohol to underage youths. But it is not taken
    seriously by shopkeepers because it doesn't have specific punishment. People hope the new rule will
    work. It sets a 2,000 yuan fine for those who sell alcohol to underage youths.
    China doesn't have a legal (合法的) drinking age. But in China "underage" has been understood to
    mean under 18.
    "I tasted alcohol when having the dinner of the last New Year's Eve," said Liang Yuqi, a 16-year-old
    girl in Xiamen. She believes that the new rule will stop teenagers from drinking and help them grow in
    a healthy way. "Although it may be a little disappointing not to have beer at parties, I think we can have
    soft drinks instead," she said.
    1. Xia Min died from alcohol at the age of             .
    A. 15
    B. 16
    C. 18
    2. The underlined word "it" refers to (指) _           
    A. a shopkeeper
    B. the new rule
    C. the 1999 Chinese law
    3. We can know from the passage that _          .
    A. it is against the new rule for underage youths to drink alcohol
    B. without an ID card, young people can't buy alcohol
    C. it seems that the young girl, Liang Yuqi, likes to drink alcohol
    4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
    A. The new rule has worked very well.
    B. Shoppers mustn't sell alcohol to teens under 18.
    C. Shoppers can sell alcohol to everyone.
    5. This passage is mainly about_           .
    A. the harm of drinking alcohol
    B. the legal age for drinking alcohol
    C. a new rule to stop underage drinking
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:段秀玲
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received