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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Motorists who used to listen to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs may have a new way to
    entertain themselves, after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.
    A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of "melody roads",
    which use cars as tuning forks(音叉)to play music as they travel.
    The concept works by using grooves(凹槽). They are cut at very specific intervals in the road
    surface.  The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes.
    Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a series of
    high or low notes, and designers are able to create a distinct tune.
    Patent documents for the design describe it as notches(刻痕)"formed in a road surface so as to
    play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melodylike tones".
    There are three musical strips in central and northern Japan-one of which plays the tune of a
    Japanese pop song. Reports say the system was invented by Shizuo Shinoda.He scraped some
    markings into a road with a bulldozer(推土机)before driving over them and found that they helped
    to produce all kinds of tones.
    Theoptimalspeed for melody road is 44 kph, but people say it is not always easy to get the
    intended sound.
    "You need to keep the car windows closed to hear well, "wrote one Japanese blogger."Driving
    too fast will sound like playing fast forward, while driving around 12 mph[20 km/h]has a slowmotion
    effect, making you almost carsick."

    1. According to the passage, melody roads use________to create different notes.
    A. cars
    B. grooves
    C. spaces between intervals
    D. bulldozers

    2. We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is depended on________.
    A. how far the grooves are
    B. how big the grooves are
    C. the number of the grooves
    D. the speed of the car

    3. The underlined word "optimal" in the passage might mean________.
    A. fastest
    B. possible
    C. best
    D. suitable

    4. In order to hear the music well, you have to________.
    A. drive very fast
    B. drive slowly
    C. open the windows wide
    D. keep the windows closed
    本题信息:2013年陕西省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。