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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    附加题(阅读理解)。
    Most young architects-particularly those in big cities-can only dream about working in a building of their
    own. And making that dream come true often means finding a building no one else seems to want, which is
    exactly what happened to David Yocum and his partner, Brain Bell. Their building is a former automobile
    electrical-parts film in Atlanta. Form the outside, it looks too old, even something horrible, but open the door
    and you are in a wide, open courtyard, lined on three sides with rusting (生锈的) walls.
    In 2000, Yocum and Bell found this building in the city's West End. Built in 1947, the structure had been
    abandoned years earlier and the roof of the main building had fallen down. But the price was right, so Yocum
    bought it. He spent eight months of his off-hours on demolition (排除), pulling rubbish out through the roof,
    because it was too dangerous to go inside the building. The demolition was hard work, but it gave him time to
    think about what he wanted to do, and "to treasure what was there- the walls, the rust, and the light." Yocum
    said. "Every season, more paint falls off the walls and more rust develops. It's like an art installation (装置) in
    there-a slow-motion show."
    Since the back building had been constructed without windows, an all-glass front was added to the building
    to give it a view of the courtyard, and skylights were installed in the roof. The back of the building is a working
    area and a living room for Yocum and his wife. A sort of buffer (缓冲) zone between the front and the back
    contains a bathroom, a kitchen and a mechanical room, and the walls that separate these zones have openings
    that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond.
    Yocum and Bell, who have just completed an art gallery for the city, feel that the experience from the
    decoration of their building, focusing on the inside rather than the outside, has influenced their work. It has
    also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.
    1. According to the passage, it is _____ for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their
    own.
    [     ]

    A. easy
    B. unnecessary
    C. unrealistic
    D. common
    2. Yocum bought the old building because _____.
    [     ]

    A. it was a bargain to him
    B. it was still in good condition
    C. it was located in the city center
    D. it looked attractive from the outside
    3. Working on the old building, Yocum and Bell _____.
    [     ]

    A. pulled rubbish out through the roof
    B. removed the skylights from the bathroom
    C. presentd a slow-motion show in an art gallery
    D. built a kitchen at the back part of the old building
    4. It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell _____.
    [     ]

    A. benefited a lot from pulling down the roof
    B. turned more old buildings into art galleries
    C. got inspiration from decorating their old building
    D. paid more attention to the outside of the art gallery
    5. The main idea of the passage is that _____.
    [     ]

    A. people can learn a lot from their failures
    B. it is worthwhile to spend money on an old building
    C. people should not judge things by their appearance
    D. creative people can make the best of what they have
    本题信息:2010年0113期末题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “附加题(阅读理解)。Most young architects-particularly those in big cities-can only dream about working in a building of theirown. And making that ...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。