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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    The accident at Lake Sherwood was in our backyard. An SUV (运动型多用途车) had gone off the road,
    down a hill, and collided with a tree. When we heard the wreck, I remembered to say "call 199". My family
    was the first on the scene. Nick, my son, was on the cell phone with 911. He saw a friend who was a victim
    in the crash who was a 15 years old girl who was badly disfigured and had died instantly. It was a terrible
    scene.
    There had been six people in the truck, all between 15 and 17 years old. My husband and I checked all the
    victims, and I picked one who was conscious and stayed with him. I talked with him and had him lay on the
    ground. When I asked him if he was hurt, he said he was sore all over. When help arrived, they asked me to
    stay and continue working with them. I did as Debbie Romine,.my instructor, said in class, and did what they
    wanted. They even said thank you before they left.
    The sheriff deputies came by Saturday night to get our statements and play the 911 tape back, so Nick
    could identify all the voices in the background. They said over and over that the way he handled the call was
    the best they had heard in a long time. He was calm and worked with them even when he saw his friend who
    had died. The Sheriff's Department is sending some people over to help us work through our emotions.
    The first aid and CPR course I took in January really helped me. I just didn't expect to put it to good use
    so soon.
    Pennyd. Miller
    Kansas State Dept of Education, Topeka
    1. According to the passage, in case of an emergence, people should dial _____.
    [     ]

    A. 110
    B. 120
    C. 800
    D. 911
    2. Who died immediately after the accident?
    [     ]

    A. A girl.
    B. The writer.
    C. Debbie Romine.
    D. Nick.
    3. Why did the Sheriff deputies come by Saturday night?
    [     ]

    A. To arrest the offender.
    B. To offer them help.
    C. To get their statements.
    D. To help them.
    4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
    [     ]

    A. The writer is a doctor.
    B. All the people in the car were killed in the accident.
    C. Debbie Romine offered much help to the victims.
    D. The writer took a first aid and CPR course in January.
    5. We can infer from the passage that _____.
    [     ]

    A. The first aid and CPR course in January really helped the writer
    B. The writer's family were affected emotionally by the accident
    C. The victims were all conscious after the accident
    D. The police arrived long after the accident
    本题信息:2011年0115期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。The accident at Lake Sherwood was in our backyard. An SUV (运动型多用途车) had gone off the road,down a hill, and collided with a tree. W...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。


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