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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
                                                              My Best Enemy
    Once again, I was in a new school.So was a girl in my class named Lisa.That's where the similarity
    ended.
    I was tall and she was small.My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style.Her
    natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great.I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while
    she was 11 and the youngest.I was awkward and shy.She wasn't.I couldn't standher, considering her my
    enemy.But she liked me and wanted to be friends with me.
    One day, she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shocked to answer any other way.My family
    had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships.But this girl who
    wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school.
    She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all night bookstore, a movie theater and
    a park.As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, I tried to guess which house
    might be hers.Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the threestory house with a front porch?I got
    very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building.She lived on the fourth floor in a tworoom
    place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.
    When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise.I had never played with them.We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories
    about the Barbies.We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had
    wild imaginations.We had a great time that afternoon.
    Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood.The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines; the
    movie theater gave her free tickets...Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each other's house and spent every free moment together.
    Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence (青春期) and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends:your worst enemy
    can turn out to be your best friend.

    1. The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that________.

    A. they were both new students
    B. they had the same hairstyle
    C. they were both tall
    D. they were of the same age

    2. One day Lisa invited the writer________.

    A. to go to the movie
    B. to go to her home
    C. to go to walk in a park
    D. to go to a pizza place

    3. In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was________.

    A. awkward and shy
    B. rich and happy
    C. quiet and lonely
    D. friendly and lovely

    4. Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?

    A. How to make up stories.
    B. How to deal with enemies.
    C. How to make friends.
    D. How to live a better life.
    本题信息:2011年福建省同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:耿辉(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。