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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Last year, my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon, and I laughed. He laughed
    too, but he laughed too long and too loud. That made me think. I realized that he didn't believe that I
    could do it. That made me angry, and determined; now he knows that I can!
    Training wasn't easy, but I kept going. I didn't need special training but I did need to buy very good
    shoes. Each day, I went a little further. By the end of three months, I was running five days a week.
    Some-times in the evenings I ran 10 km; on Sunday mornings, I sometimes ran about 30 kin. I used to
    come home, have a shower and eat my breakfast. I felt wonderful!
    On the day of the race in London, I lined up with about 30,000 other runners. The faster runners
    were at the front, while slower runners like me were placed further back. In that way, the professional
    runners and club runners were not slowed down by the amateurs.
    At first, there were so many runners close together that we were almost falling over each other. We
    could only run very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didn't rush off too quickly.
    Gradually the runners spread out and there was more space. There were thousands of people watching
    us along the route and they cheered and clapped everyone, even the slowest runner. It was wonderful!
    For the first 10 km I felt very happy and my legs felt very comfortable. However, at 15 km I got a
    pain in my side and running became difficult, but I kept going and the pain disappeared. At the 30 km
    mark, I felt extremely tired, and wanted to stop, but I kept on going. I covered another 3 km and then
    I began to feel better again.
    By the time I reached the 35 km mark, I knew I was going to get to the end of the course. Somehow
    that confidence made me feel lighter and faster and it seemed as if my legs flew over the last few
    kilometers. I passed hundreds of slower runners, some of whom had passed me earlier, and I felt
    wonderful! AS I came round the last bend and saw the finishing line, I could see three runners ahead of
    me. I raced past all of them to finish the race in just under four hours. The winner had completed the race
    in 2 hours and 10 minutes, but I didn't care! I had run 42 km and completed my first marathon!
    1. The writer's boyfriend laughed at her because_____ .
    A. he thought she could run the marathon
    B. he .didn't think she could run the marathon
    C. he wanted her to run the marathon
    D. she wanted to run the marathon
    2. When the race began _____.
    A. all the faster runners were asked to stand before those slower ones
    B. many runners fell over each other
    C. all the runners were asked to run slowly
    D. the professional runners and club runners ran very fast
    3. The hardest time for the writer was when she _____.
    A. had run for 15 kilometers
    B. got a pain in her side
    C. reached the 30 kilometer mark
    D. was about to reach the finish line
    4. The passage suggests that it is better to start a long race slowly _____.
    A. than to run at the same speed all the time
    B. than to run too fast at the beginning
    C. than to run slowly at the end
    D. than to run very fast all the time
    本题信息:2012年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。