阅读理解。According to the American Automobile Association, since 1964 all ,高中三年级,英语试题,日常生活类阅读考点,好技网

阅读理解
阅读理解。
According to the American Automobile Association, since 1964 all cars sold in the United States have
been equipped with seat belts. (These are also called safety belts.) Mary studies of automobile accidents
have shown that safety belts can save lives. One study showed that forty percent of those killed in auto
accidents could have been saved if they had been wearing seat belts.
Unfortunately belts are worn only by a small percentage of drivers and passengers-about fifteen percent
in cities, and only nine percent in small towns. And safety belts cannot protect people who do not wear them.
In order to find out what kinds of people do wear seat belts a study was made in several cities of the
United States. The following facts were learned about those who use their safety belts:
1. They do not smoke while driving.
2. They have had more education than non-users.
3. They know someone who was injured(but not killed)in an automobile accident.
Advertisements based on these facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines in order to teach
people the importance of using seat belts. But these advertisements have not helped much. Some people
believe there should be a law requiring drivers and passengers to use safety belts. In Australia, where there
is such a law, deaths in auto accidents have decreased twenty-four percent.
1. This selection is mainly about _____.
A. automobiles in the United States
B. accidents involving cars
C. safety belts for drivers and passengers
D. parking problems
2. The selection says that in Australia _____.
A. about 50% of the drivers wear seat belts
B. the importance of seat belts is advertised in newspapers
C. few people use seat belts and magazines
D. a law requires drivers and passengers to use seat belts
3. People who live in small towns _____.
A. have fewer accidents than those who live in cities
B. are less likely to wear seat belts than those who live in cities
C. ten to favor the passing of a law to require the use of seat belts
D. often wear seat belts
4. In Australia, where there is such a law, deaths in auto accidents have decreased _____.
A. fifty percent
B. ten percent
C. fifteen percent
D. twenty-four percent

本题信息：2011年河北省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。According to the American Automobile Association, since 1964 all cars sold in the United States havebeen equipped with seat belts. (These...” 主要考查您对
日常生活类阅读
等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。　　
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点：　　
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。　　
2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。　　
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。　　
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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