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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解

    第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    请阅读下列娱乐信息和个人信息,并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列应用文:
    A.Theatre drama
    The new play Love with My Former Wife, performed in Shanghai Dramatic Arts Center, introduces a story of love. You will see dating, love and marriage in this day.
    B.Classic ballet
    The classic ballet La Bayadere describes a love story in ancient India. The ballet has been popular since 1877. This week, Guangzhou Ballet Troupe will bring this ballet to Shanghai.
    C.Classical music
    Dmitri Shostakovin is considered one of the greatest Soviet composers. This week, his works will be performed in memory of the 100th anniversary of his birth.
    D.Theatre play
    The play Activated Carbon tells the story of two generations. It describes the lifestyle of young people who are struggling for a better future in the city, as well as the old generation’s thoughts on life and history. This play shows their different attitudes to life, history, love and marriage.
    E. Students’ concert
    A student art group aged 9 to 13 will hold a concert this weekend. The performers will display their skills in playing traditional Chinese musical instruments.
    F. Piano concert
    A piano concert will be performed at 2:00 pm in Shanghai Oriental Art Centre. The program will include selections from Beethoven, Chopin and Mozart.
    请阅读以下个人信息,然后进行匹配:
    56. Peter is interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments. He is also interested in anything that is related to Chinese musical instrument.
    57. Jenet is twenty—four years old. She has difficulty in understanding her parents’ lifestyle. She has great interest in the differences between generations.
    58. Elma has been learning how to play the piano since she was a youngster and her musician parents have set their sights on a concert career for their daughter. Now Elma is 18 and is preparing for a piano competition. She needs more inspiration.
    59. Katherine is a middle school student. She spends most of her spare time in reading love stories and dancing. The love stories based on ancient India are her favourite.
    60. Lily is a 25-year-old law student who loves classical music, though she has no particular talent for playng or composing. Enjoying classical music is often a pastime. She’s interested in soviet composer in particular.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列娱乐信息和个人信息,并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters