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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    (1) Mr. Brown (the motorist)
    At about 9:20 p.m. on October 14th, I was driving along Market Road in the direction of Midwick.
    I wanted to go to Sturham to collect my wife, who had been visiting some friends. I prepared to turn into
    Sturham Road, which was on my right. In the distance, I saw the lights of a car moving towards me but it was along way from me. I put out my hand to show that I was going to turn right. Then I started to turn
    slowly towards Sturham Road. Suddenly there was a loud noise on the passenger's (near) side of the
    car. I stopped the car and got out. A motorcycle had hit my car. The motorcyclist had been thrown over
    the car. He was injured, so I ran to a shop to phone for help.
    (2)  Mt. Smith (the injured motorcyclist)
    On the evening of October 14th, I was going home along Market Road towards Newtown. I was
    riding my motorcycle. I was going slowly because some of the streetlights were out and road was wet
    and slippery. Just before Sturham road, a car suddenly drove right across my path. The driver did not
    flash his lights to give a warning. I could not turn in time, so I hit the side of the car. When I woke up, I
    was lying in a hospital in Market Road.
    (3) Mr. Lee (another motorcyclist)
    At about 9:10 p.m. on October 14th, I left my home in Midwick. Ten minutes later I was riding my
    motorcycle along Market Road. I was going to Newton. There was a motorcycle about 40 meters in
    front of me. It was not going very quickly. The man on it was riding near the curb (路边) but I was near
    the center of the road. The motorcyclist in front of me tried to turn to his right but there was no time. He
    hit the car and was injured. There was no car going along in front of us o put by the road.
    1. Which of these pictures exactly shows the scene of the accident?
    X= the place where the motorcycle hit the car;   N=Newtown;M= Midwick;  S=Sturham
    (Note that cars and motorcycles always keep to the left in England.)
    #
    2. Which of these statements about the accident is probably correct?
    A. Mr. Brown wrongly supposed that the lights of the two motorcycles were those of a car.
    B. the lights of the car moving towards Mr. Brown made him unable to see.
    C. Mr. Brown knocked down a motorcyclist on purpose.
    D. The accident was caused by the carelessness of the first motorcyclist.
    3. It seems probable from the statements that Mr. Brown ______ .
    A. gave no signal to show that he was turning right
    B. did not five any signal until he was actually turning
    C. failed to give a proper signal at that time
    D. flashed his light to show that he was going to turn
    4. We would expect to find that Mr. Brown's car was damaged on its ______ side.
    A. front
    B. left
    C. right
    D. driver's
    本题信息:2011年山西省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张铁富(高中英语)
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。