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高中二年级英语

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    语篇填空:根据篇章语境填出适当的单词,最多不超过3个单词
    Lily:  Boys and girls, May I have your attention Please! Today we have an honorable guest here, Professor Smith, ___小题1:____  come from the USA.  Professor Smith , could you tell us how to study English well ?
    Professor Smith: Well, that’s a very broad topic.
    Lily :   Ok, I see. So __小题2:____ of all, how should we greet someone that we haven’t seen for a long time?
    Professor Smith: You _____小题3:_______ greet them with “ how are you doing “ instead of “ how do you do ?’
    Lily :    Ok, Here’s another. What  is _____小题4:_______ best way to improve one’s accent?
    Professor Smith: Ok. You have the habit of speaking Chinese. Your mouth has some special repetitive actions.
    Lily:     Then what should we do ?
    Professor Smith: You should listen to native speakers or talk to people in English _小题5:___ often as you can.
    Lily  :  But most students are afraid of ____小题6:____ (laugh ) at
    Professor Smith: In the USA, many Chinese students are also shy of speaking English. We should be confident, and speak English as if no one else __小题7:______(listen )
    Lily :   Thanks a lot, Professor Smith . In summing up, could you please give us one sentence __小题8:______ (conclude) our discussion?
    Professor Smith:  Speak English______小题9:__________( loud )!
    Lily :   Thank you professor. And thank you all for listening. Today’s programme will _小题10:_____(repeat) on Friday at 12:30 .See you then
    Professor Smith: Good bye then

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “语篇填空:根据篇章语境填出适当的单词,最多不超过3个单词Lily: Boys and girls, May I have your attention Please! Today we have an honorable guest her...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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