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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    July 16th was a bad day for Mr. Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set out from his home in Santa
    Barbara, Califomia. It was the start of his summer holidays and he decided to visit Wends at Las Vegas,
    then he hoped to go fishing in Lake Mead, 40 km from Las Vegas.
    Johnson's troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car went wrong
    and he tried to repair it. Then, to make matters worse, his attempts to start the car used up the battery (电
    池) and left it useless. After Johnson had waited an hour in the hot sun, a Canadian driver, John Williams,
    stopped and tried to help him. When both men failed, Williams promised to telephone a workshop to ask it
    to send a truck to pull the car away and repair its fuel pump.
    Johnson left the keys in his car and sat in the shade of a large tree. Soon he fell asleep. While he was
    sleeping, a repair truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on,
    Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen his car. He started to walk back towards San Pedro
    but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.
    Johnson looked like a man wanted in Los Angels for robbery, so the policedetainedhim at San Pedro
    for the night. The next day, Johnson telephoned his friends in Los Angeles. They drove to San Pedro and
    made the police believe that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they set him free.
    1. Johnson's car went wrong ____.
    A. after he had passed San Pedro
    B. before he left Santa Barbara
    C. when he was getting near the Mojave Desert
    D. not far from Los Angeles
    2. Which way did Williams go when he left Johnson?
    A. He drove on to Las Vegas.
    B. He went back to Los Angeles.
    C. Perhaps he went to San Pedro.
    D. He continued his journey to Canada.
    3. The underlined word "detained" most probably means ____.
    A. to put into prison
    B. to question seriously
    C. to examine carefully
    D. to keep in the police station
    4. Which is the best title of this passage?
    A. A Bad Day for Arthur Johnson
    B. An Unlucky Car and the Driver
    C. An Unpleasant Trip in the Desert
    D. A Badly-planned Journey
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。