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高中三年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
    A. best-selling          B. influenced   C. tragic          D. canceled    
    AB. in peace
    AC. used to    AD. given      BC. focus   BD. comeback   C      D. concentration
    A year ago, at the annual pre-Grammy party, Whitney Houston, the great diva(女歌手), walked on stage and closed the evening with a brilliant performance.
    Last Saturday, Houston was once again the  1 of the showcase before the Grammys, but her presence was a posthumous(死后的)one.
    Earlier that day, pop music’s former queen was found dead in her hotel room. She was 48.
    This, no doubt, is sad news to the whole music industry and her fans all over the world,   __2__ what a legendary life and remarkable career that she once had.
    At her peak, Houston was the golden girl of the music world. From the mid-1980s to the late 1990s, she was one of the world’s  3 artists. She strongly impressed the audiences with effortless, powerful and peerless vocals.
    Besides multi-million record sales, Houston made countless hits such as The Greatest Love of All, I Have Nothing, and the mostly famous I Will Always Love You.
    She also  4 a generation of younger singers, from Christina Aguilera to Mariah Carey.
    But by the end of her career, it was a  5 fall for this superstar. Houston has been addicted to drugs. Her album sales plummeted and the hits stopped coming. Her once calm and peaceful image was shattered by a wild manner and unusual public appearances, and her once natural voice became rough and hoarse, unable to hit the high notes as she  6 
    “The biggest devil is me. I’m either my best friend or my worst enemy,” Houston told the ABC in an interview in 2002.
    In 2009, Houston staged what seemed to be a successful  7 with the album I Look To You, which debuted on top of the charts.
    But hoarse voice,   8 concerts, and continuous illness–Houston’s comeback trail wasn’t smooth at all. In an interview with Oprah Winfrey in 2009, Houston confessed: “It (show business) is too much. So much to try to live up to, to try to be, and I wanted out.”
    Now that Houston has finally taken a break from all the chaos, may she rest  9 

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本试题 “Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters