阅读理解I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with on,高中三年级,英语试题,故事类阅读考点,好技网

阅读理解
阅读理解
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely
lined with bookshelves,  most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact,  I grew
up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives
(观点)by creating worlds we could step into,  take part in and live in.
With this unshakable belief,  I,  at fourteen,  decided to become a writer.Here too,  reading became
useful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say,  but being unable to find the right
ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers
he agrees or disagrees with,  or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write
without loving to read,  because only through reading other people's  writing can one discover what
works,  what doesn't and,  in the end,  together with lots of practice,  what voice he has.
Now I am in college,  and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction(文学作品). As
a law student,  my reading is in fact limited to subject matter-the volume(量)of what I have to read for
classes every week means there is little time to read anything else.Such reading made it all the clearer
to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life.Reading fiction reminds me that there
is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road,  all from the
comfort of my own armchair,  to experience,  though secondhand,  exciting experiences that I wouldn't
necessariy be able to have in my lifetime.

1. What can be inferred about the author as a child?

A. He never watched TV.
B. He read what he had to.
C. He found reading unbelievable.
D. He considered reading part of his life.

2. The underlined word"voice"in the second paragraph most probably means"________".

A. an idea
B. a sound quality
C. a way of writing
D. a world to write about

3. What effect does reading have on the author?

A. It helps him to realize his dream.
B. It opens up a wider world for him.
C. It makes his college life more interesting.
D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

4. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A. Why do I read?
B. How do I read?
C. What do I read?
D. When do I read?

本题信息：2012年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读
等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。

故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念：

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。

故事类阅读应试技巧：

1、抓住文章的6个要素：
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when, where, who, why, what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情：
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断：
分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。

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