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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    On January 15, a little girl from the Chinese mainland was on the subway in Hong Kong. She
    was eating something. A local man told her not to do so. The girl's mother told him to mind his
    own business. A quarrel started. Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway rules say people cannot eat
    on the subway. The rules say the train will be filled with the smell of food. They say the smell will
    attract mice to the train. These mice might chew the cables and cause safety problems for passengers.
    People caught eating on the subway will be fined up to 2,000 Hong Kong dollars (1,625 yuan),
    Xinhua reported. Signs clearly say "no eating" and the rule is often announced on the subway and in
    stations. However, the girl and her parents say they did not notice this.
    This seemingly small event has started a debate on the Internet, Xinhua reported.
    A netizen named Zhu Hongying said some Chinese consider bad habits like talking loudly in public
    places, spitting or jumping queues as small matters. They simply don't care because they think public
    places are not their private homes. "This kind of thinking shows a lack of a sense of social morality,"
    she pointed out.
    Many people agree. "The parents (of the girl) should have apologized for their mistake," Zhang
    Nan, 15, a Senior 1 student at Diaotai High School, Shaanxi, said to Teens. "Quarreling after making
    the mistake only makes the situation more embarrassing for them."
    Reports of Chinese people behaving badly at tourist sites at home and abroad are nothing new.
    Such reports are affecting the way other countries see Chinese people. Some foreign airports put
    up signs in Chinese telling Chinese people not to talk loudly and not to spit everywhere. Many
    Chinese people find this embarrassing.
    All this shows that one of the secrets to a good journey is to learn about local customs and
    taboosbefore you go.
    1.The underlined wordtaboosprobably means _________.
    A. something you buy or keep to remind yourself of a place or an occasion
    B. a group of people who have the power to make and change laws
    C. a general agreement that does not allow people to do, use or talk about something
    D. guidance offering information of local weather, accommodation and specialties
    2.According to the debate on the net reported by Xinhua, Chinese manners___________.
    A. are far from being poor
    B. leave much to be desired
    C. are only too easy to improve
    D. are always to blame anywhere anytime
    3.The passage wants to tell us that ___________.
    A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
    B. Birds of a feather flock together
    C. Misfortune may be an actual blessing
    D. A real man never goes back on his words
    本题信息:2012年云南省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘鸿娟
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故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。