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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Somali pirates (海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l,200 Miles off the
    Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, an officer said Tuesday.
    Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols (巡逻) by warships off the Somali
    shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the
    international force, said a spokesman.
    The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates
    were having a "marked effect on pirate activity in the area".
    "Once they start attacking that far out, you're not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water
    that have any connection with Somalia," said an officer, Roger Middleton. "Once you're that far out, it's just
    the Indian Ocean, and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to South Africa."
    "This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India," said another
    officer.
    The three ships-the MV Prantalay l l,12, a nd l 4-had 77 members on board in total. All of them are Thai,
    the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.
    Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollar payments. Because of
    increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate (率) has gone down, though the number of
    successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
    1. The pirate attack reported in the text happened _____.
    [     ]

    A. far out in the Indian Ocean
    B. in the normal patrol area
    C. near the Somali, coast
    D. in the south of Africa
    2. According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?
    [     ]

    A. More goods on board are lost.
    B. Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.
    C. The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
    D. Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
    3. Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text?
    [     ]

    A. The patrols are of little effect.
    B. The patrols are more difficult.
    C. More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
    D. The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
    4. How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
    [     ]

    A. 228.
    B. 77.
    C. 383.
    D. 305.
    本题信息:2010年四川省高考真题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。