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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do - especially in tight job market. Bob
    Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every
    day. "It's amazing how many candidatescross outthemselves," he says.
    "Resumes (简历)arrive with faults. Some candidates don't bother to spell the company's name
    correctly. Once I see a mistake, I cross out the candidates," Crossley concludes. "If they cannot take
    care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?"
    Can we pay too much attention to details? Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of
    something larger they work toward. "To keep from losing the forest for the trees," says Charles Garfield,
    the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, "We must constantly ask ourselves how the
    details we're working on fit into the larger picture. If they don't, we should drop them and move to
    something else."
    Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. "The Apollo II moon
    launch was slightly off course 90 percent of the time," says Garfield. "But a successful landing was still
    likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as
    necessary." Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.
    Too often we believe what accounts for others' success is some special secret or a lucky break.
    But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp
    well, large rewards follow.
    1. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because      .
    A. they failed to present resumes that are free of mistakes
    B. they failed to give a detailed description of their background
    C. they crossed out their names from the applicants list themselves
    D. their handwriting on the resume was hard to recognize
    2. The underlined word "cross out" in the first paragraph probably means ______.
    A. neglect
    B. recommend
    C. wipe
    D. introduce
    3. The third paragraph is intended to state that      .
    A. trees are as important as forests
    B. we should pay much attention to details
    C. we shouldn't go too far in details to lose our goals
    D. perfectionists are capable of achieving perfect results
    4.The example of Apollo II moon launch is given to show that      .
    A. minor mistakes can be ignored
    B. failure is the mother of success
    C .adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
    D. keeping one's goal in mind helps decide which details can be overlooked
    本题信息:2012年黑龙江省期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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本试题 “阅读理解。Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do - especially in tight job market. BobCrossley, a human-resources expert notic...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。