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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Ms. Keller often said," Without Annie Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown."
    As a little girl, Sullivan was no stranger to hardship (困苦). She almost couldn't see anything and was, at
    one time, locked in a dark underground room of a mental institution (精神病院) because of mental problems.
    Little Annie Sullivan would attack anyone who came near sometimes. However, an elderly nurse believed there
    was hope and she offered to help the child. Every day she made all her efforts to give little Annie words of love
    and encouragement.
    At last, doctors noticed a change in the girl. They ever saw an ger and hostility (敌意) in her eyes, while
    now they noticed a little gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to become better.
    Then the day finally came when this seemingly "hopeless" child was released (释放).
    Annie Sullivan grew into a young woman with a wish to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kind
    nurse. It was she who saw hope in Helen Keller. She loved her, played with her until theflickeringcandle
    became a bright light to the world. Annie Sullivan brought wonders into Helen's life. But without that kind and
    warm heaned nurse, how could little Annie become such a kind-hearted teacher?
    And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love make bigger? And how far forward will it lead?
    You can never ignore the power of your love. It is a fire that, once lit, may burn forever.
    1. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean?
    A. When young, Sullivan was not afraid of hardship.
    B. Hardship knew Sullivan when she was young.
    C. When young, Sullivan experienced much hardship.
    D. When young, Sullivan knew much about hardship.
    2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A. Keller's teacher was completely blind and deaf.
    B. Sullivan was once mentally ill.
    C. Sullivan recovered with the help of an old nurse.
    D. Sullivan tried to be as helpful as the old nurse.
    3. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word " flickering"?
    A. Burning brightly.
    B. Burning unsteadily.
    C. Shining violently.
    D. Shining strongly.
    4. According to the development of the passage, the right order may be___.
    ①People noticed a little gentleness and love in Sullivan.
    ②Sullivan was locked in a dark underground basement of a mental institution.
    ③They moved her upstairs to improve.
    ④An elderly nurse comforted and encouraged her.
    ⑤She found hope in Helen Keller.
    A. ②-③-⑤-④-①
    B. ②-④-①-③-⑤
    C. ③-②-④-⑤-①
    D. ③-④-②-⑤-①
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。