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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be
    felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
    If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that
    could fall on you. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings
    and streetlights. These could fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run to outside
    and rush for exits (出口). Everyone will be doing that and you'll find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift
    during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
    When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as
    dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up. If you are
    at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line
    in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
    1. Most earthquakes are too _____ to hurt people.
    A. strong
    B. weak
    C. dangerous
    2. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _____.
    A. go to a playground
    B. stay under a tree
    C. stand by the window
    3. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better _____.
    A. rush to the door right away
    B. hide under some strong covers near you
    C. rush to a lift to get down
    4. This passage tells us _____.
    A. how dangerous the earthquake is
    B. how to be safe in an earthquake
    C. how does the earthquake come into being
    5. Which is NOT true?
    A. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
    B. If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building.
    C. If you are indoors during an earthquake, standing at the windows is safe.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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科普类的阅读:
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
   关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。