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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture,and this is shown in traditional dress. You
    often find three colours-red, gold and green-in the clothing.The first colour stands for (象征) the blood
    of millions of people who suffered as slaves (奴隶); the second is for the rich resources (资源) of the
    African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.
    Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It
    would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For
    example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance
    of the social event.
    Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的)
    clothing. Tile climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges (变化), requires that the clothes are
    comfortable for daily life.
    Although many people wear Western clothes,particularly in the big cities in Africa,traditional African
    dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.
    1. The passage is mainly about _____.
    A. the history of clothes in Africa
    B. modern fashion styles in Africa
    C. the meanings of traditional dress in Africa
    D. the materials used in traditional dress in Africa
    2. According to the passage,red _____.
    A. represents the setting sun
    B. stands for the African earth
    C. is chosen because it is a bright colour
    D. is a reminder of the sad history in Africa
    3. Traditional dress should also be practical because _____.
    A. it needs to keep people dry in the rainy season
    B. it needs to protect people from the climate
    C. people wear it in the big cities
    D. it has deep cultural meanings
    本题信息:2011年江苏期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:解桂莲
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  • 历史文化类阅读

历史文化类阅读:
本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧:
一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理,阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
切不可一遇到几个生词难句,就心烦意乱,失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们,任何恐慌,过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
因此,遇到困难一定要从容不迫,心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。

二、要提高视读的速度,考阅读理解,从另一个方面来说,考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时,要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断。

三、对文章的评价分析,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
切记:一想当然,就会出错。