返回

初中三年级英语

首页
  • 阅读理解
    In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.
    The “spider story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web(网). Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡), made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
    So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?
    Second, is the goal you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goal may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
    The third thing to remember about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself!” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t live with them all.”
    小题1:Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that ___________.
    A.people who failed are not lonely
    B.animals can help people sometimes
    C.nature will help if we are hard—working
    D.confidence is important for one to be successful
    小题2:Edison’s example shows us that __________.
    A.he liked to do other kinds of work
    B.he invented many kinds of light bulbs
    C.failure may be a way towards success
    D.he was a man of many important inventions
    小题3:If you are not sure about what success will get you, you’d better ______.
    A.change your goal
    B.go on with your goal
    C.not care for that
    D.work even harder on your goal
    小题4:It can be learned from the passage that __________.
    A.one should try not to fail
    B.one’s failure is another’s success
    C.one should take failures seriously
    D.one should learn lessons from failures
    小题5:This passage is mainly about _________.
    A.two great men
    B.two sides of failure
    C.ways to keep away from failure
    D.the right attitude (态度) towards failure

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
  • 本题答案
    查看答案
  • 答案解析
    查看解析
本试题 “In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.The “spider story” is o...” 主要考查您对

人物传记类阅读

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 人物传记类阅读
  • 故事类阅读
人物传记类阅读:
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

故事类阅读:
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。


故事类阅读注意:
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.