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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    In Europe, people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right throughout the meal, a
    system that is generally agreed to be more efficient than the American zigzag (曲折的) method.
    Americans hold both the fork and the knife in their right hands throughout the meal, so they continually
    change their forks to the left hand when they have to cut their meat. It seems to be funny for the
    Europeans to see Americans busy changing their dinner sets, making a lot of noises.
    A  few explanations for this American style are as follows:?
    (1) Americans are practical and efficient. Since most of us are right-handed, it is reasonable to
    keep our working tools at all times in the right hand that can use them most efficiently.?
    (2) Americans, the master of the New World are rebels (叛逆者).They use the zigzag method to
    break the rules in the Old World and in this way they are thumbing their nose at Mother England.
    Americans are a restless kind. They do not like to sit in one spot for very long when dining.
    (3) Forced to do so, they respond by "playing" with the silver.?
    Whatever the reason for the practice, it is now certainly as American as apple pie. Europeans
    recognize this and are quick to attack it as evidence of American innocence (无知) of form.
    Arguments against the zigzag method rest not only on grounds of efficiency but also on those of
    tradition. In Old World dining, the knife is held in the right hand continually because it can serve as
    an instant defense against the uninvited intruders (入侵者). However, such alertness (警觉) is out
    of place in the New World, as every American believes that this is the home of the brave. Americans
    juggletheir silverware, perhaps, to show that they are not afraid and that one of them holding a fork
    is worth any number of them holding blades(刀).?
    1. Americans use_______to hold their fork to pick up the salad.?
    A. the right hand
    B. the left hand?
    C. both hands
    D. either of the two hands?
    2. As the masters of the New World, Americans use a different cutting method from that in the
    Old World to_____.?
    A. show their independence of Mother England?
    B. show their disrespect to Mother England?
    C. add a new tradition to those in Mother England?
    D. show off their creativeness to Mother England?
    3. In the last sentence, the word "juggle" probably means____________.?
    A. hold
    B. play with
    C. pick up
    D. lay down?
    4. Also in the last sentence, the two "them" refer to____________.?
    A. Americans
    B. Europeans and Americans separately?
    C. Americans and Europeans separately
    D. Europeans
    5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ?
    A. European people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right hand.
    B. The zigzag eating method is related to American characteristics.?
    C. The zigzag eating method has become an American feature.?
    D. European people will use the American method because of its efficiency.
    本题信息:2012年广东省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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日常生活类阅读

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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。