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高中一年级英语

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    Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
    Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of US population makes every day. The big question is why.
    There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.
    Myth the Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
    Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is able to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.
    Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
    Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation, not to be trapped in them.
    Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour(mph).
    Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 metres.
    小题1:Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?
    A.He was driving at a great speed.
    B.He was running across the street.
    C.He didn’t have his safety belt on.
    D.He didn’t take his medicine on time.
    小题2:The reason why father was in a hurry to get home was that he          .
    A.wasn’t feeling very well
    B.hated to drive in the dark
    C.wanted to take some exercise
    D.didn’t want to be caught by the people
    小题3: According to the text, to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you      .
    A.may be knocked down by other cars.
    B.may get serious hurt thrown out of the car
    C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat
    D.may get caught in the car door
    小题4:Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe          .
    A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
    B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
    C.they will be caught when help comes
    D.cars catch fire easily
    小题5:What is the advice given in the text?
    A.Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.
    B.Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
    C.Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
    D.Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。


社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。   
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。   
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。   
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。   
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。   
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。