阅读理解。(1)Although we may not realize it, when we talk with others we ma,初中三年级,英语试题,历史文化类阅读考点,好技网

阅读理解
阅读理解。
(1)Although we may not realize it, when we talk with others we   make ourselves understood not
just by words. We send messages to the   people around us also by body movements. A smile and
handshake(握手)show welcome.  Waving one's hand is to say "Goodbye".  Nodding   the head
means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. In China and some English-speaking countries,
these body movements have the same meanings.
But not all body languages mean the same things in different countries.  For example,  nodding the head in some Asian countries means not "Yes" but "No".
When we speak a foreign language,  (2)to know the meanings of the body movements is important
in the foreign countries.In Russia, France and some of South American countries men kiss (吻) each
other when they meet.  Men don't kiss each other in China or English-speaking countries. In England,
older people usually shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. However, young people
don't shake hands.  (3)In France, people shake hands in the office every morning.French people kiss
each other more often than English people when they meet or leave.
1. 将（1）处译成汉语。
______________________________________________________
2. 将（2）处改写句子，句意不变。
______________________________________________________
3. 将（3）处改为被动语态。
______________________________________________________
4. Do all body languages mean the same things in different countries?
______________________________________________________
5. Who kiss each other more often when they meet or leave, French people or English people?
______________________________________________________

本题信息：2011年模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难来源:张琳贺
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历史文化类阅读

历史文化类阅读：
本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。

二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。

三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
切记：一想当然，就会出错。

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