阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading
36 to the sea.
“Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim. “Those two men are
37 heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological
38 . ”
“They are
41 laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they
42 . See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his
43 . Some of the rock’s weight is set
44 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. His legs are well
45 . ”
“You’re right, Josh. He may have a small build.
46 he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying
47 ! ” Rahim thought about all that was happening. Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t
48 the human being completely, it appears.”
“I don’t think it will. ”
49 Joshua. “You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you
50 use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”
“You can get a computer to
51 multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce of assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.
“Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as
52 as ever --- that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.
“One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody
53 who can carry a large rock the way those men do. It’s not going to be a very
54 world, I’m afraid.” Sighed Michael.
“You’re too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者),Mike.” Said Joshua. “
55 will always be other things that will make the world exciting. ”
小题1: | A.through | B.across | C.down | D.up |
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小题2: | A.loading | B.unloading | C.covering | D.uncovering |
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小题3: | A.way | B.revolution | C.process | D.era |
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小题4: | A.ask | B.expect | C.attempt | D.hope |
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小题5: | A.happen | B.fail | C.have | D.seem |
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小题6: | A.ambitious | B.experienced | C.potential | D.energetic |
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小题7: | A.take | B.fetch | C.carry | D.bring |
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小题8: | A.shoulder | B.back | C.chest | D.arms |
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小题9: | A.on | B.against | C.toward | D.under |
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小题10
本试题 “阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-...” 主要考查您对 政治经济类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。 如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。 【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。 【答题方法】 1、寻找主干: 根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。 2、剔除从句: 在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。 3、辨别分句: 一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。 4、寻找关键词: 如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
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