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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    首先请阅读下列电子产品的信息:
    A. Apple iPad 2
    - Thinner, lighter and faster, and with better battery life than any other tablet on the market- 64 G hard drive
    - Enjoy the latest movies and music that you can download from Apple’s online iTunes store
    - Be the first to get the latest iOS5 operating system
    Price: $799

    B. Acer 765 laptop
    - Windows 7 operating system
    - 500G hard drive and 1.2Ghz processor
    - Best battery life of any laptop
    - Built in DVD/DC player and burner
    - Microsoft Office (Professional Edition) preinstalled
    - Internet ready
    Price: $1,500

    C. Sony-Ericsson Anio Smartphone
    - Powerful phone reception
    - 2.3 inch screen
    - Wifi and 3G internet capable
    - Mp3 and FM radio player built in
    - Hands-free headset included
    Price: $349

    D. Hewlett Packard Envy
    - The latest Windows 8 operating system
    - Cable and Wifi internet capable
    - 1T hard drive and 2.7Ghz processor
    - Latest graphic card supports all 3D movies and games
    - Free set of 3D glasses with purchase
    Price: $3,999

    E. Sony Desktop:
    - 320 G hard drive and 1Ghz processor
    - Has Wifi and cable internet connectivity
    - DVD-CD player so you can enjoy the latest song and movies.
    - Comes with Windows Office (Student Edition)
    Price: $ 499

    F. Ligo Media player
    - 4 Gigs of memory allows you to store up to 1500 of your favourite songs
    - Long lasting battery gives more than 24 hours of continuous use
    - Can play all common music files including mp3, wma, wav and avi
    Price: $65

     
    以下是五个人的购买意向。请匹配个人信息与适合的电子产品。
    小题1:Jill wants a simple and cheap computer for her daughter’s bedroom that will let her daughter access the internet and run the programme she needs to do her homework.
    小题2:Robert needs a computer for his frequent business trips. Besides checking email, looking for information online and preparing his reports he also wants to be able to watch some of his favourite DVD movies that he takes on his trip.
    小题3:Li Hua is going on holidays and wants a machine that is portable, internet connected and good for multi media pl
    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters