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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
    The worst US economic depression in the recent 70 years is forcing senior citizens out of retirement,
    leaving them fighting for jobs in a weak labor market or risking homelessness.
    The study by Experience Works, released on Tuesday, showed 46 percent of the 2,000 low income
    people over 55 years who participated needed to find work to keep their homes. Nearly half of them had been searching for work for more than a year.
    "These people are at the age where they understandably thought their job-searching years were
    behind them,” said Cynthia Metzler, president and CEO of Experience Works.
    "Bur here they are, many in their 60s, 70s and beyond, desperate to find work so they can keep a
    roof over their heads and food on the table.”
    According to the study, many of the participants had no intention of working past their 60 th birthday, but _______ after being laid off or following the death of the partner. Over a third of the participants had
    retired.
    Ninety percent of the respondents 76 years and older planned to continue working for the next five
    years.
    Huge medical bills due to a persona illness or that of a partner were also reasons for coming out of
    retirement, the survey found. The longest and deepest economic decline since the 1930s is making finding
    a job for the low-income elderly workers a difficult challenge.
    The Experience Works study found that 46 percent of the elderly jobseekers were sometimes forced
    to choose between paying rent and buying food or medication. Almost three-quarters believed their age
    made it harder to compete for jobs with younger workers.
    "This study underscores calls for the need to create policies that remove barriers to employment for
    elder workers and provide additional programs and services specifically aimed at helping elder people
    re-enter the work force or remain working,” said Metzler.
    1. What’s the main idea of the passage? (no more than 12 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    3. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
    The people over 55 years are hard to avoid the feeling that they have passed the age of
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    4. What might be the solution to the problem according to the study? (no more than 15 words)
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    5. What does the word “them” (line2, paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 7 words)
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    本题信息:2012年江西省模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:刘鸿娟
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解。阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。The worst US economic depression in the recent 70 years is forcing senior citizens out of...” 主要考查您对

政治经济类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 政治经济类阅读

政治经济类文章的概念:

要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。


如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:

【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。