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高中二年级英语

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                                                              Crossroads International
                                                             How does Crossroads work?
    Crossroads is a resource network. We take goods Hong Kong doesn't want and give them to
    people who badly need them. We collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena(福利院)
    in Hong Kong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. So Crossroads is just
    that a Crossroads between need and resource.
    Who do we help?
    The welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets(预算). They are grass-root groups who
    have seen a need and tried to meet it. They can't get the job done without backup, though, so our task is
    to help them do their task. Our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to
    books, stationery to medical provision, cupboards to dining sets. They send us a list of their needs and
    we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.
    How do we operate?
    Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget. We do not buy the goods we send. They are
    donated(捐赠) . Similarly, rather than raising funds for freight(贷运) ,we ask transport companies to
    donate their services. Nobody in our organization receives a salary. Even our full time staff work on a
    voluntary basis.
         Those that donate goods and services:
    · Factories
    · Manufacturers
    · Hospitals
    · Hotels
    ·  Educational Institutions
    · Householders
    · Transport Companies
    ·  Offices
    ·  Other Charities
    One resource that we are always in need of is people. While we receive large quantities of goods
    and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and
    prepare them for shipping.
                                                                               What can we do?
    We are always in need of people. We have a lot of tasks. If you are volunteering regularly, we can
    offer work in some of the following categories, some of the time. You are welcome to number your top
    three choices and we will do our best to accommodate(提供) them.
    ·  Clothing Categorization
    ·  Sewing
    ·  Toy Categorization
    ·  Furniture Handing
    ·  Book Categorization
    ·  Driving
    ·  Household Goods Categorization
    ·  Office Work
    ·  Electrical Goods Categorization
    ·  Book Keeping
    ·  Stationery Categorization
    ·  Fund-raising
    ·  Medical Categorization
                                                                          Where to find us?
    All volunteer work is done at our warehouse:
    Located in Basement Zone M of the Kai Tak Government Building
    Our warehouse hours:
    Tues. -Sat
    10:00 am-5 :30 pm
    Postal Address:
    16 Man Tong, Silvermine Bay,Lantau Island,
    Hong Kong
    Office details:
    Tel: 2984 9309 ,2740 9657
    Fax: 2984 7452
    Email:106122 ,2524@ compuserve. com
    1. Grossroads International is         .
    A. a welfare agency
    B. a place to store goods donated
    C. an organization to collect goods for those who need them
    D. an organization run by the government.
    2. People in poor areas can't get help from the Crossroads if they need         .
    A. toys and books
    B. furniture and computers
    C. fresh water and food
    D. clothes and washing machines
    3. The purpose of this passage is mainly to           
    A. look for volunteers to work 'for Crossroads
    B. call on people to donate more goods
    C. let people know what Crossroads International is
    D. tell people what Crossroads can provide
    4. From the passage, we can conclude that         .
    A. people who work at Crossroads get low pay from it
    B. Crossroads doesn't give goods directly to the people who need them
    C. you can do whatever you like if you offer help at Crossroads
    D. Crossroads has collected more goods than needed
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张铁富(高中英语)
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广告类阅读:

1、品味广告的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或 
   至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧:

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点:

此类文章不同于其他文体的文章,其目的是为了向读者传输信息,措辞简洁明了,直截了当,一般说来,广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点:
1、选材特点:
信息量大,文句精炼,形式灵活,用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。
2、内容特点:
生活化,实用化,多样化,如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。
3、形式特点:
标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。
4、语言特点:
人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、祈使句、省略句多;结构不完整。
5、命题特点:
主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对较容易。

二、解题技巧点拨:

阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:
1、先题后文:
先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。
2、题干定向:
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等。
3、生词模糊:
遇到生词;如无关答题,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
4、信息补全:
对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全。


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