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高中二年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上,一空一词。)
    小题1:他昨天声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。
    He __________ to have seen a round black creature __________ quickly through the water yesterday.
    小题2:他们说水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。
    They say that the __________ lake is __________ to be able to __________ such large living creatures.
    小题3:当急流穿过两英里高的峡谷时,峡谷变窄了,只有350英尺。
    The gorge __________ __________ 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains.
    小题4:块块巨石形象各异,条条之流流淌着传说,座座小山承载着过往。
    Every rock looked like a person or animal, every stream that joined the river __________ its legend, and every hill was __________ __________ the past.
    小题5:远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字:“建造山峡大坝,开发长江资源”。
    On a distant mountain was a sign __________ 20-foot __________. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it __________.
    小题6:你永远想不到她。一个人带大五个孩子所遇到的困难。
    You can never imagine the difficulty she had __________ up five children all by herself.
    小题7:这也导致了大量的美语单词和结构传入英国英语。
    It has also __________ __________ lots of American words and structures __________ into British English.
    小题8:对于美国人来说,情况稍微好些,这多亏了一位叫诺亚.韦伯斯特的人,一位1778年毕业于耶鲁大学的教师。
    For Americans things are a little bit easier, __________ __________ the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who __________ from Yale University in 1778.
    小题9:萧伯纳有这样的评论:英国及美国这两个国家被共同的语言所区分。
    Gorge Bernard Shaw made the famous __________ __________ the British and The Americans are two nations divided by a common language.
    小题10:两个国家境内的口音差异可能和两国之间的口音差异一样大。
    There is probably __________ much __________ of pronunciation __________ the two countries as __________ them.
    小题11:在旅游界有一种说法:所有游客都被敲竹杠。
    There is a saying in the travel trade __________ all tourists are __________ __________.
    小题12:《初级拼写》建议简化英语单词的拼写。
    The Elementary Spelling Book suggested __________ the spelling of English words.

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号的横线上,一空一词。)小题1:他昨天声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。He __________ to ha...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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