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  • 完形填空
    .
    第三节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上。
    At lunch time one day, a week before her mother’s birthday, Sally decided to have a quick sandwich and a cup of coffee instead of her usual ___21__ in the college hall, and then go ___22___ near her college to try to find her mother a nice present . When she had been looking for half an hour, she__23__across a shop that was selling umbrellas cheap and ___24__ that one of those would solve her problem, since her mother had lost hers the month before.
    “Now which ___25___ shall I choose?” She thought. “Well, I think a black one would be the most useful really. You can carry that when you are wearing _26___ of any color, can’t you?”  So having made up her __27__, she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the college with her _28   her classes finished.
    On her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry, because she had had such a small lunch, so she went __29__ to the buffet car for another sandwich and another cup of coffee. She had ___30__the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment, but when she got back, it was__31__! When she had left the compartment there had been no other passengers in it, but now there were three.
    Sally burst into __32_when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there.the other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the ___33___. When she explained that the black umbrella she had bought __34___her mother had disappeared, and she had to get out at the next __35__ , the three other passengers asked her for her mother’s __36__, in order to be able to send the umbrella on to her in case someone had __37_  it by mistake not on___38__, and brought it back after sally had got out of the train.
    The next week, Sally heard ___39_ her mother, her letter said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me __40_black umbrellas?”
    21. A. meal           B. breakfast             C. break                 D. rice
    22. A. skating         B. hunting               C. shopping             D. swimming
    23. A. set             B.went               C. met                  D. came
    24. A. hoped          B.decided             C. guessed             D. wondered
    25. A. size            B.length              C. design               D. color
    26. A.clothing          B. clothes               C. dresses                D. trousers
    27. A. mind          B. decision             C. heart                 D. judgement
    28. A. before           B.after                C. until                 D. since
    29. A. upstairs         B.along                 C. again                D. near
    30. A. taken         B. forgotten            C. left                   D. found
    31. A.gone            B. missed              C.lose                D. disappeared
    32. A. cries           B.tears               C.laughter             D. anger
    33. A.thing            B.wrong                 C. present               D. matter
    34. A.for             B. to               C.by                  D. with
    35. A. shop          B. station              C. stage               D. port
    36. A.number          B. hobby               C.address             D. card
    37. A. made          B. discovered          C. brought             D. removed
    38. A. purpose       B. watch             C. action              D. idea
    39. A. of             B. from               C.about               D.over
    40. A. two           B.many                C.three               D. one

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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本试题 “.第三节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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