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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn't understand why I had no tears. But that night
    when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.
    So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same
    part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too,
    does crying.
    Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying
    seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.
    Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us
    become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable
    us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We
    learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.
    Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad
    for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high
    blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will
    certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural -and
    healthy-emotional response (反应).
    1. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?
    A. Because her father did not --ant her to feel too sad.
    B. Because she did not love her grandmother.
    C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.
    D. Tie author doesn't give the explanation.
    2. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?
    A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.
    B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
    C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
    D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
    3. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
    A. Power of Tears
    B. How to Keep Healthy
    C. Why We Cry
    D. A New Scientific Discovery
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解。When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn't understand why I had no tears. But that nightwhen my dad tried to cheer me up, my la...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。