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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Do I really need a helmet just to ride to class?
    First, ask your physics professor what can happen to a head dropped from the normal height where you
    ride, say about 5 feet up, when it hits the walkway? He will tell you about the forces the head can experience
    from that drop height. Bike helmets are tested in a two-meter drop, a little higher, but that five feet is all the
    force you need to mess up your brain. You don't need forward speed at all, although it can make it worse.
    Then think about accidents that happen when you ride on campus. Have you had near-collisions (碰撞)
    or actual collisions with pedestrians as the students change class? Do you ever hurry to get to class and take
    little chances? Have you ever seen a patch of ice or sand on a campus sidewalk? We would bet that you know
    more risk factors than we do.
    And what do the statistics say? There are 800 people killed on bikes, and a half million, more or less
    injured, in the US every year. Nobody keeps track of how many of those were on a campus. But we do know
    that you are making amajor investmentin yourself for a lifetime of good returns. People with head injuries
    can remember how much more they were able to do mentally before the crash, and that hurts long after other
    parts heal (愈合). The effects can last forever. At your age you are just beginning to realize how much
    pleasure in life comes from being experienced, smart and educated. You don't want to take a chance with that.
    It means a lot to you.
    Helmets are cheap at Wal-Mart or Target, and the cheap ones work fine if you fit them carefully. It really
    won't mess up your hair much in a short ride. Give it a try.
    1. The aim of this text is probably______.
    A. to introduce a way to protect one's head
    B. to remind students to wear helmets while riding
    C. to persuade students to buy more helmets at Wal-Mart
    D. to warn students against bicycle riding because of danger
    2. Helmets are necessary for bicycle riders on campus because _____.
    A. they will meet with an accident sooner or later
    B. the brain will be protected during an accident
    C. their hair will not be messed up in a short ride
    D. they will have to fight against the students from other classes
    3. In paragraph three, the writer mainly wants to tell us that _____.
    A. riding bicycles is too dangerous
    B. the traffic on the campus is often out of order
    C. the number of bicycles on campus should be limited
    D. it is difficult to avoid accidents while riding bicycles on campus
    4. The "major investment" refers to the money for _____.
    A. a safer bike
    B. bike accidents
    C. a helmet
    D. a campus insurance
    5. This passage would probably appear in the part of ______ on a website.
    A. Science
    B. News
    C. Education
    D. gym
    本题信息:2011年0115期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。Do I really need a helmet just to ride to class?First, ask your physics professor what can happen to a head dropped from the normal heigh...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。