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高中一年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项。
    A. It can protect your brain from being hurt in a bike accident
    B. Go for bike rides with your kids so you can show them what safe riding looks like
    C. Never wear ear-phones while biking
    D. You have to choose good shoes 
    E. Check your child’s bike to keep it safe and in good condition
    Bike Safety
    Bike riding is a great way to get exercise and fresh air and share time as a family. But before your kids rush out and start biking, there’s an important thing you need to consider —safety.
    Helmet(头盔)Basics
    Always wear a helmet when riding a bike, no matter where you are or how short the ride is. 小题1:______________________. Here’s why: Many bike accidents mean brain damage or death for someone who does not wear one while riding. To protect against brain injury, make sure your kids wear a correctly fitting helmet on every ride.
    Safe Clothing
    What kids wear when riding a bike is also very important for safety. Bright-colored clothes will help kids be visible on the road. Besides, 小题2:____________________. Kids should never ride barefoot(赤脚)!
    Rules of the Road for Bike Riding
    Here are some must-know safety tips to teach kids:
    ·Stop at all stop signs and obey traffic lights just as cars do.
    ·Always stop and check for traffic in both directions when leaving a driveway.
    ·小题3:_______________________. It’s important to hear everyone else on the road.
    Making Safety a Family Activity
    One of the best ways to help kids learn safe bike riding is to set a good example by following the rules of the road yourself. 小题4:_________________________. It’s also a great way to stay active as a family and spend valuable time with your kids!

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度较难 来源:未知
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本试题 “根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项。A. It can protect your brain from being hurt in a bike accidentB. Go for bike rides ...” 主要考查您对

序数词

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters