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  • 完形填空

    第三节 完形填空(每小题1. 5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    When one takes shoes to a shop to be mended, he is given a ticket with a number on it. Then,  1  his shoes are ready, he goes back to the shop, gives the ticket to the shoemaker, gets his shoes and  2  for them.
    One day Mrs Smith gave her husband a pair of her shoes which needed  3  and asked him to  4  them to the shop. Mr Smith did so, and put the  5  for them in his pocket.
    He went back four days  6  to get the shoes,  7  when he went into the shop, he was not able to find his ticket  8 , and the shoemaker did not want to give him the  9  until he got the ticket. “How do I know that the shoes are  10  unless you give me the ticket?” he said. “If I give them to you now, somebody  11  may come into my shop with the ticket tomorrow, and then I shan’t be able to give him the shoes.” Mrs Smith needed the shoes very much, so her husband  12  for a moment and then went out to his  13 , which was at the side of the road  14  the shop. He   _15  the door, and whistled(耳语)to his wife’s small  16 , which was sitting on the back seat. Then he went back into the shop with the dog and  _17  it, “Get the shoes!” the dog began to  18  around the shop, and soon it found Mrs Smith’s shoes and brought one of them to Mr Smith, then the  19 . “That should prove(证明)that they are my wife’s,.” said Mr Smith. The shoemaker  20 . Then he gave the shoes to Mr Smith.
    ⒈ A. before     B. when   C. since    D. unless
    ⒉ A. cares       B. looks    C. pays     D. waits
    ⒊ A. making    B. mending       C. buying D. selling
    ⒋ A. show       B. change         C. find       D. take
    ⒌ A. ticket       B. paper   C. bill        D. list
    ⒍ A. late B. later     C. ago       D. long
    ⒎ A. or    B. because       C. and       D. but
    ⒏ A. with his son    B. again   C. in his office  D. slowly
    ⒐ A. shoes      B. idea      C. dog       D. answer
    ⒑ A. black        B. beautiful      C. yours   D. whose
    ⒒ A. old  B. young  C. other   D. else
    ⒓ A. worried   B. stood   C. thought        D. hoped
    ⒔ A. car  B. bus       C. boat     D. train
    ⒕ A. inside      B. round   C. up         D. outside
    ⒖ A. opened   B. closed  C. broke   D. built
    ⒗ A. clock        B. dog       C. hen       D. cat
    ⒘ A. talked      B. replied C. answered    D. said to
    ⒙ A. hear         B. taste    C. smell    D. see
    ⒚ A. other       B. others C. ticket   D. pairs
    ⒛ A. surprised         B. cried out      C. laughed        D. frightened

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “第三节 完形填空(每小题1. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When one takes shoes to a shop to be mend...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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