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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
         A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from
    working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.
    Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up
    money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right
    away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (轮班), I had
    angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere,
    and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear:"Mike, there's a
    problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and, particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.
    Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my
    co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in
    and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much
    to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.
    From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive
    no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant
    with me as I go forward in my life.
    1. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer? (No more than 12 words)  (2 marks)
    __________________________________________________________________________
    2. What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do? (No more than 14 words)  (3 marks)
    ________________________________________________________________________
    3. Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations? (No more than 13 words)  (2 marks)
    ________________________________________________________________________
    4. What did the author learn from his first job? (No more than 13 words)  (3 marks)
    ____________________________________________________________________________

    本题信息:2012年湖南省高考真题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读理解。 A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job fromworking at a grocery store to the fast fo...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。