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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

         The Canadians love the great outdoor-20% of the Canadians go camping each year-and consider the
    natural phenomena of their country to be unequalled in the world. More than 90% of Canada remains
    undeveloped, and the Canadians are quite content to keep it that way.
         With no lack of land, their cities tend to grow horizontally (水平地) rather than vertically (垂直地).
    Just about every house in town has a large grassy lawn that requires mowing in summer and at least four
    trees: two at the front and two at the back.
         In a country with that much natural space, it seems logical that one would want to look after it. Not all
    the Canadians have seen the Rockies, but every single one of them wants them to be well cared for and not
    buried by commercial development or tourist litter by the time they get there.
         To solve trash problems, several cities are using technology to transform household waste into soil-
    enriching compost (堆肥). Edmonton has constructed North America's biggest composter. Citizens place
    recyclable materials into blue bags which are picked up and taken to a sorting and treatment facility. The
    $100-million plant, which covers an area the size of four football fields, processes over 1 000 tons of refuse
    a day, enabling Edmonton to reuse 70% of its residential waste. Everything from glass and milk cartons (纸
    盒) to metals, plastic, even concrete and asphalt (天然沥青) from sidewalk repairs are recycled.
         Another leader in recycling is the coastal city of Halifax where the recycling program has made its way
    into law, making it illegal to throw an apple core into a garbage can.


    1. What makes the Canadians satisfied according to the passage?
    [     ]

    A. That most of their country remains wilderness.
    B. That there is little grassy land and few trees.
    C. That they can go hiking every year.
    D. That all of the rubbish can be dealt with.
    2. How many tons of the household waste in Edmonton can not be processed in North America's biggest
    composter a day?
    [     ]

    A. over 700 tons
    B. over 1000 tons
    C. over 1428 tons
    D. over 428 tons
    3. All of the following statements are right Except _____.
    [     ]

    A. It is logical that the majority of Canadians want to look after their natural space
    B. In Halifax, throwing an apple core into a garbage can'is against the law
    C. Not all the Canadians have ever visited the-Rockies and want them to be well cared for
    D. The $100 million plant can recycle most of the household waste in Edmonton
    本题信息:2011年黑龙江省模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
      阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。