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高中一年级英语

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    I have learnt a lot about Chinese life and culture while teaching in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province and found them very interesting.
    First, family life is quite   1  in China. In the USA, many young people   2  home after they finish their education and start working. However, in China, it is   3  for people to live with their parents until they get married.   4 , many of my Chinese friends told me that their  5  lived with them and helped take care of them when they were children. It seems that Americans think independence is more important   6  the Chinese think family relationships are more important.
    Bargaining is another   7  that I have tried to learn. In the USA, prices are   8  and you can’t ask for a lower price. However in some small Chinese stores and tourist places, you are   9  to bargain. My Chinese friends taught me to ask for 40 percent or 50 percent   10  the original price. If the salesperson doesn’t agree to my price, I should   11  to leave and he might let me come back and sell me the item. It is a skill that you have to   12  if you live in China.
    Tipping hasn’t been easier to   13 . In the USA, many people in the service   14  want to get   15  money for serving customers. Tipping is not a part of Chinese culture.   16  I tried to tip a taxi driver. He looked a little   17  and refused to take the money.
    In dinners, perhaps what surprises an American visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their   18 . Actually, this is a   19  of true friendship and politeness. My Chinese friend told me if I didn’t want to eat it, I should just   20  the food in the plate.
    小题1:
    A.uniqueB.differentC.privateD.harmonious
    小题2:
    A.comeB.buildC.leaveD.abandon
    小题3:
    A.regularB.trueC.commonD.usual
    小题4:
    A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Although
    小题5:
    A.parentsB.relativesC.babysittersD.grandparents
    小题6:
    A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.as
    小题7:
    A.wayB.customC.lessonD.habit
    小题8:
    A.madeB.agreedC.chargedD.set
    小题9:
    A.expectedB.taughtC.suggestedD.required
    小题10:
    A.up
    本题信息:英语完形填空难度容易 来源:未知
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    【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
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    【答题方法】
    1、寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2、剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3、辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4、寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。