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Faced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses
instead. But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain
just that-dreams.
The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Centre poll of 1,276 graduates in several
universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59.78 percent of respondents
considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. "But they just stop at
the 'thinking stage'," it stated.
Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a
lack of business opportunity. They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the
need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.
More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating
and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.
Guo Bin, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided
he wanted to be his own boss last year. But he is looking for a job first. "If I fail to find a satisfying job,
I would like to establish a company in exhibition services," Guo said.
The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. With their help, Guo hopes
to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price. He is also confident that his English language
skills can help him do well in the industry.
"Social networking is an important factor leading to business success," Guo said.
Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to
set up a business right after their graduation.
Jiang said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and prof
essionals. They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own
business. The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone.
The survey showed "Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle," Guo
added.
1．Which of the following can be the best title?
A．A tough job market
B．Graduates can only dream of being boss
C．The ambitions of fresh graduates
D．The story of Guo Bin
2．Which of the following is NOT true about stopping fresh graduates realising their dreams of being
boss?
A．The lack of business opportunity and investment.
B．The shortage of business experience.
C．Less skilled English language.
D．Their  family members' objections.
3．In the view of Guo Bin, what is the key factor that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon
after graduation?
A．Their family don't support them.
B．Their social networking is not good.
C．There are not enough graduate jobs.
D．They want to achieve greater success.
4．Who is this article mostly intended for?
A．The parents whose child will graduate from university soon.
B．Those who will graduate from university.
C．Those who want to be boss.
D．The officials who work in the government.

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