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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    任务型阅读
    Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically nonexistent.It is nothing for a big,
    strong schoolboy to push an elderly woman aside to take the last remaining seat on the underway or bus.
    This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued about by young men,who say that since women have claimed equality,they no longer deserve to be treated with politeness and that those who go
    out to work should take their turns in the rat race like anyone else.But women have never claimed to be
    physically strong as men.Even if it is not agreed,however,the fact remains that courtesy(礼节) should be
    shown to the old and the sick.Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there
    indifferently(冷漠地) reading the paper or a book,saying to ourselves,"First come,first served" while a greyhaired woman,a mother with a young child or a cripple(残障者) stands?Yet this is all too often seen.
    Older people,tired and impatient from a day's work,are not always considerate either - far from it.
    Many arguments break out as the older people push and squeeze(挤)each other to get on buses.One
    cannot approve this,of course,but one does feel there is just a little more excuse.
    It seems urgent,not only that communications in transport should be improved,but also that
    communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite.All over cities,it seems that
    people are too tired and too rushed to be polite.Shop assistants won't bother to assist;taxi drivers shout at each other as they dash dangerously around corners;bus conductors pull the bell before their
    desperate passengers have time to get on or off the bus,and so on.It seems to us that it is up to the young
    to do their small part to stop such lowering of moral standards.
    Title:Manners in Metropolitan Cities

    Theme Politeness is (1)_____, especially in large cities.
    Phenomena Excuses
    Big,strong schoolboys push elderly women aside to (2)_____
    on the last remaining seats.
    Young men (3)_____to treat women politely. Women think they are(4)_____
    to men, so they should take their
    turns in the rat race
    like others.
    Young people sit (5)_____reading while greyhaired women,
    mothers with (6)_____and disabled people stand by.
    First come, first served.
    The elderly themselves push each other to get on buses.
    (7)_____ ·Communications in transport are not satisfactory.·Communication between people doesn't go
    (8)_____and politely.·People are too (9)_____and too
    Solution Young people make an (10)_____to stop such lowering of moral standards.

    本题信息:2012年江苏同步题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张连飘(高中英语)
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本试题 “任务型阅读Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically nonexistent.It is nothing for a big,strong schoolboy to push an elder...” 主要考查您对

日常生活类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。