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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    A young, dark haired woman appeared in the doorway.
    "Good morning, children! My name is Mrs. Murray. I am replacing your regular teacher," she said, as
    she wrote her name on the blackboard. "I will enjoy getting to know each of you personally, over the
    next few months."
    The children in the class remained silent, as this was totally unexpected.
    "Come on, someone say something," she thought nervously. The children were too quiet.
    "This probably won't last long," she thought, smiling kindly at them. Grade Three students were normally
    very lively and seldom, if ever silent. "If you have problems, please come to me. I will help you."
    The children gradually began to relax, but not one of them spoke.
    "How can I get them to accept me?" she wondered. Suddenly, she had an idea.
    "Your first homework will be to write a new song. To make it even more exciting, challenging and fun for
    everyone, it must be a new love song for Valentine's Day. The winner will be awarded a prize, at our class party."
    The children looked amazed, but pleased.
    "You may sing your new song, or play it with a musical instrument."
    As if something had suddenly awakened the children, the silence in the room ended suddenly.
    "A love song?" a boy asked, smiling sweetly, at his new teacher.
    "We each have to write one," said a dark haired girl, "We never had to do that before."
    "And perform it too!" a red haired boy responded, laughing aloud. "I love it! Me, sing a love song?"
    "Want to know what the first prize will be?"
    Immediately, every hand in the room went up.
    Mrs. Murray reached into her handbag and pulled out a harmonica(口琴).
    "What do you think of this?" She waited.
    "I am also a music teacher, so I will be able to help you write your new love songs." added Mrs. Murray,
    smiling at her new students. Obviously, her smile and intelligent idea about the homework impressed every student in the class.

    1. The children remained silent at the beginning because __________.
    A. they missed their former teacher
    B. they were surprised at the situation
    C. they didn't know the teacher's name
    D. they were not allowed to speak in class

    2. We can learn from the passage that __________.
    A. children in the class liked to write their own love songs
    B. most children in the class were good at performing music
    C. it was the prize that made the students accept their new teacher
    D. the students in this class are not as active as other Grade Three students

    3. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs. Murray?
    A. Kind and curious.
    B. Helpful and clever.
    C. Faithful and honest.
    D. Patient and humorous.
    本题信息:2012年北京期中题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。