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高中一年级英语

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  • 完形填空

    三、完形填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    The old woman was wandering in the shop. She was ____31 ___; her clothes were torn; she gave off a strong _____32____ of alcohol (酒精) and cigarettes; most of her teeth were ______33___. The image of a miserable person(可怜人) _____34____ before me.
    She stopped and asked me for_____35_____. I gave her some change and invited her to lunch. She ______36____, so we went across the street to an outdoor cafe.  The waitress was _____37____ by the presence of this woman and didn't want to serve us, but _____38____ herself. The old woman had the lunch so _____39____ that the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.
    When we were ready to leave, I was feeling pretty _____40____ about myself and then she asked for a _____41____. It was then that I had to face all the _____42____ bias (偏见) I had for this woman. I gave her a passing type of hug (应付差事的拥抱), ______43___ I immediately felt shame. She ______44___ me for lunch and began to leave.                     
    I stood there for a moment and _____45____ I had failed to give this woman the one thing that ____46_____ nothing —love. I caught up with her and asked if I could give her a _____47____ hug and she agreed. I got past the strong smell and gave her the best hug I've ever given to _____48____ .Now I saw a big smile on her face and it lit my path as we ____49____.
    The lesson I learned was that if you're going to ______50____, then give it your all and get it right the first time.
    31. A. brave                   B. shy                      C. attractive                  D. dirty
    32. A. sense                  B. skill                     C. smell                       D. message
    33. A. staying                   B. missing              C. growing               D. shaking
    34. A. appeared             B. fell                        C. changed                   D. existed
    35. A. advice               B. gifts                     C. greetings                 D. money
    36. A. doubted             B. agreed                  C. escaped                   D. refused
    37. A. moved                   B. questioned             C. shocked                   D. frightened
    38. A. allowed              B. forced                  C. warned                     D. admired
    39. A. quickly              B. hardly                  C. freely                     D. easily
    40. A. funny                     B. cold                     C. strange                   D. good
    41. A. cigarette             B. hug                       C. coffee                             D. smile
    42. A. serious              B. mentioned                 C. false                        D. hidden
    43. A. but                    B. so                         C. though                    D. because
    44. A. praised               B. paid                             C. thanked                   D. returned
    45. A. realized              B. dreamt                   C. forgot                     D. wondered
    46. A. cost                   B. lost                       C. deserved                  D. earned
    47. A. friendly             B. real                       C. special                    D. popular
    48. A. myself               B. her                       C. anyone                   D. nobody
    49. A. separated            B. met                       C. rested                      D. stood
    50. A. take                   B. experience             C. charge                     D. give

    本题信息:英语完形填空难度一般 来源:未知
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本试题 “三、完形填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)The old woman was wandering in the shop. She was ____31 ___; her clothes were torn; she gave off a s...” 主要考查您对

序数词

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  • 序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。


序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
           six+th→sixth
           seven+th→seventh
           ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
        two→second
        three→third
        five→fifth
        eight→eighth
        nine→ninth
        twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
        thirty→thirtieth
        forty→fortieth
        ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
        thirty-five→thirty-fifth
        a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
        the second floor
        the third day
        the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
        My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
        The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
        Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
        You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。


序数词知识体系:

 


约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.            
        Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
        hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
        5/9:five-ninths
        2/3:two-thirds
       17/5:three and two-fifths
       7/12:seven-twelfths
       379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
        1/4:a(one) quarter
        3/4:three-quarters
        9/4:two and a quarter
        3/2:one and half
        31/4:seven and three quarters


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