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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。

          Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot
    be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in
    Sichuan last month. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits.
    Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
          a. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything
    that could fall on you.
          b. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and
    streetlights. These could fall on you.
          c. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run outside and rush for exits (出口).
    Everyone will be doing that and you'll find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake.
    Just hide under some strong cover near you.
          d. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as
    dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.
          e. If you are at home and you smell gas (煤气), open the windows and get out of the building as quickly
    as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.


    1. Most earthquakes are too ______ to hurt people.
    [     ]

    A. strong
    B. weak
    C. dangerous
    D. scary
    2. If you are outdoors, it would be safe to ______.
    [     ]

    A. go to a playground
    B. stay under a tree
    C. stand by the window
    D. stay near the signs
    3. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better _______.
    [     ]

    A. rush to the door right away
    B. run after the people quickly
    C. hide yourself under a cover near you
    D. try to rush for exits
    4. The best title of this passage is "_______".
    [     ]

    A. How dangerous the earthquake is
    B. How to be safe during an earthquake
    C. Don't be afraid of the earthquake
    D. An earthquake can hurt people
    5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    [     ]

    A. Most earthquakes are very dangerous, so we must be very careful every day.
    B. You'd better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are.
    C. If you smell gas at home, try to hide under a desk and don't run outside quickly.
    D. Quite a few earthquakes hurt people.
    本题信息:2009年月考题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
   关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。