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初中三年级英语

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    Dear Reader,
    Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.
    Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.
    Hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the facts of life.
    Maria would gladly walk to school, but her mother, now alone, really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.
    But for five dollars a week, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, some­one will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria’s mother get better crops (收成) from their farm, and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.
    To help Maria most, your money is to put to­gether with other helpers, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital, make their farm better, bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.
    For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other, get photos, or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That’s how Save the Chil­dren works. But without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.
    It can make such a difference in her life and yours.
    Save the Children
    David L. Guyer
    Chairman
    (    ) 7. Maria’s father, brother and sister died because they_________.
    A. were too poor to see a doctor   B. didn’t know where to find a doctor
    C. didn’t have enough food to eat  D. were too busy to see a doctor
    (    ) 8. This letter mainly tells you to_________.
    A. know about poor people   B. earn some money for poor children
    C. show pity to poor people   D. donate money to help poor children
    (    ) 9. If you try to help a child like Maria, which of the following can’t you get from her?
    A. You can often get some pictures from her.
    B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.
    C. You can often get her letters.
    D. You can often be told how she is getting on.
    (    ) 10. This letter most probably appears_________.
    A. on TV     B. in a magazine     C. in a dictionary    D. on the radio

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:未知
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本试题 “Dear Reader,Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes, looking after a baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think...” 主要考查您对

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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received