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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Margaret Cook is a professional, married woman with two young children. The elder, who is four, has
    just started at a local primary school. It is a school that she was eager for her daughter to attend because
    it has a mix of racial and social cultures. As a white from a middle-class family, she thought it important for her daughter to go to a local school that was representative of the cultural and social mix of the society in
    which we live. Having met, however, some of the other parents and children, she's becoming increasingly
    unsure about her choice. She is worried that along with the accent and vocabulary of her classmates, her
    daughter will also pick up what appears to be a very narrow-minded, uneducated attitude. She wants her
    daughter to be able to adapt and to fit in with her friends at school, but not necessarily to model her
    behaviour on theirs. She wants her to like them but not be like them.
    Is she worrying unnecessarily? Or should she abandon her principles and send her children to private
    school? A report, published by the Independent Schools Council, shows record numbers of parents want
    to send their children to private schools that stress "moral standards" and classroom discipline as they lose
    faith in state education, even many Labour voters would consider going private for the first time if they
    could afford the fees.
    But is it right without question to see private schools as heavens where moral standards are high,
    teachers are models of correctness and learning, children all come from open-minded families, and where
    our little ones will be protected from the ills of the world? The only difference is that those who can afford
    school fees are in the habit of making expensive mistakes. One of my colleagues who sends all his children to private schools tells stories of drug abuse, troublemakers, the decline of discipline and ever younger
    age of rebellion (叛逆).
    It's an excellent plan to send our children to a mixed school. Placed in an entirely new environment,
    they are at the risk of rejection, bullying (欺负) and maybe long-term alienation (疏离).But as soon as
    our children step out of the front door they are faced with a challenging world where boundary between
    the good and bad is so complex that young people have difficulty telling them apart. For this reason I
    believe that Cook is better advised to bring her children up in the real world.
    1. From this passage we know that the woman's daughter _______.
    A. is changing others' behavior
    B. is mixing with trouble-makers
    C. is attending a mixed school
    D. is applying for a private school
    2. The mother wants her daughter to be _______.
    A. popular and attractive
    B. a fighter against social ills
    C. a model for her classmates
    D. open-minded and well-educated
    3. What does the writer think of the private school?
    A. It's a heaven of pleasure.
    B. It is going from bad to worse.
    C. It is experiencing moral decline.
    D. It's a place of high moral standard.
    4. The writer suggests sending kids to a mixed school because he thinks _______.
    A. it is well managed
    B. it is close to the real world
    C. kids there are well protected
    D. the competition there isn't fierce
    本题信息:2012年湖北省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。