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高中三年级英语

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    In 1970, tragedy struck the Gerstman family when Harvey and Carol Gerstman's daughter, Lisa
    Beth, was killed in a summer camp bus accident. Because camp had been such a joy in Lisa Beth's life,
    the Gerstmans wanted to start a foundation in her name. They wanted to bring that same summer camp
    joy Lisa Beth felt to other children. When Lisa Beth's brother, Dan, heard the Cross Island YMCA
    (CIYMCA) was looking for funds to help send physically disabled children to summer camp, he knew it
    was the perfect way to keep Lisa Beth's memory alive.
    Dan soon learned that many disabled children spent the summer indoors while their ablebodied peers
    enjoyed camp. The added costs of onetoone care and specialized busing for the disabled children
    prevented them from being able to join in summer camp. The Gerstman family responded to this need
    by setting up the Lisa Beth Gerstman Foundation in 2003. Its mission (使命) is to provide children with
    physical disabilities the opportunity to attend camps in an integrated (综合的) setting.
    During its first summer, the foundation teamed up with CIYMCA and funded 20 physically disabled
    kids with varying degrees of disabilities. The children were given the opportunity to experience the joys
    of summer camp, build lasting friendships and develop their selfconfidence.
    Over the last five years, the Lisa Beth Gerstman Foundation has been partnering with camps that are
    willing to launch (发起) integrated programs that include wheelchair accessible transportation, onetoone
    swimming instruction, adaptive physical education equipment and training, all in a caring environment
    where the children join in all regular camp activities.Last summer, the foundation partnered with six
    camps, which allowed a total of 150 physically disabled children to experience summer camp.
    1. What stopped disabled kids from joining in summer camp according to the passage?
    A. Some extra costs for it.
    B. Lack of enough time
    C. No permission from parents.
    D. Lack of selfconfidence.
    2. What's the purpose of setting up the Lisa Beth Gerstman Foundation?
    A. To develop children's confidence.
    B. To raise money for disabled children.
    C. To organize summer camp for different people.
    D. To make it possible for disabled children to attend camps.
    3. According to the passage, the Lisa Beth Gerstman Foundation ________.
    A. is in the charge of CIYMCA
    B. has a history of over 30 years
    C. has gained support from camps
    D. funded 150 disabled kids during its first summer
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张铁富(高中英语)
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  • 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。