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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    After our early morning wake-up, we are still a couple of
    hours away from the overlooks.It is pitch black.I can feel the
    heavy humid fog left behind my last night's rain. This is why
    the tour memo listed "flashlight". Unfortunately; the majority
    of our hiking party of nine must have missed the memo, so we
    have only four flashlights between us.
    An hoar later,we are on the trail. It is dark, foggy, wet and the rocks are alippery.We alternate places between the flashlights "haves" and "have-nots". As we march, the only voices heard are from the "haves": "Step up, step down, watch out for the rock on your left."
    We reach Intipunku with only 15 minutes to spare. The view at sunrise is not what we were told in the travel brochures. Three feet in front of our faces is a white substance called "fog".
    As we walk towards the Machu Picchu ruins, my anticipation is mounting. When will the fog lift? Slowly, as if someone is cranking up a curtain, Huayna Picchu begins to appear,overlooking Machu Picchu. First there are fleeting glimpses, and then finally, there is, in its full splendor.
    When I envisioned going to Machu Picchu, I always thought of mysterious ruins and the famous postcard picture looking toward Huayna Picchu. But there is more to this man-made / natural wonder of the World. It is the adventure of getting there. I knew I wanted to experience the feel of the Inca culture and the energy of this sacred valley, I also knew I didn't want to take the train, but needed to hike. Depending on your starting point,the Inca Trail is 25 to 33miles of semi-arid desert, breathless mountain passes and stunning tropical cloud forest. Our hike took us four nights and 25 miles to finish.
    Our local guide MaurO keeps telling us "no worries, the hike is 90 percent mental and only 10 percent physical. "I am not convinced that the physical percentage is correct, but I definitely become more and more excited as we are now getting closer to Machu Picchu.By getting myself into good shape, running 20 miles and hiking a 500-foot-high hill five to seven times per week before I left for Peru, I was able to enjoy the beauty of the hike and not worry much about aching muscles and lungs.
    小题1: About flashlights, which of the following statements is true?
    A.The local guide had asked them to take flashlights for the hike.
    B.They had taken enough flashlights for the hike.
    C.Before they got to Intipunku, they depended a lot on their flashlights.
    D.They used flashlights all the time.
    小题2: Put the following events into the right order.
    a. They reached Intipunku,
    b. They read the travel brochures.
    c. They walked on the trail in the dark.
    d. They advanced to get closer to Maehu Picchu.
    e. They enjoyed the splendor of Huayna Picchu.
    A.ebadeB.bacdeC.abcedD.bcaed
    小题3: What does the underlined word "anticipation" in Paragraph Four mean?
    A.expectationB.excitementC.disappointmentD.enthusiasm
    小题4: What can NOT be inferred from the text?
    A.The writer made good preparation for the tour.
    B.The Inca Trail took them four nights.
    C.Machu Picchu is in the country of Peru.
    D.They reached Intipunku ahead of time.
    小题5: According to the writer, what attracted him most in the tour?
    A.Mysterious ruins.B.The famous post-card picture.
    C.The hiking.D.The Inca culture.

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。


日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。   
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:   
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。   
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。   
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。   
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。