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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
    First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat
    something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body
    needs.
    Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice
    (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
    Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body
    feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable
    and make you fat.
    Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using
    computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV
    for more than two hours a day.
    Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to
    be active every day.
    Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
    1. You should eat different foods especially            
    [     ]

    A. meat
    B. hamburgers
    C. sweets
    D. fruit and vegetables
    2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
    [     ]

    A. Juice
    B. Milk
    C. Cold water
    D. Tea
    3. According to the passage, you should follow            rules if you want to be healthy.
    [     ]

    A. five
    B. nine
    C. fifteen
    D. thirteen
    4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
    [     ]

    A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
    B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
    C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
    D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
    5. Which is the best title for the passage?
    [     ]

    A. How to make yourself important
    B. How to be a healthy kid
    C. How to be a popular kid
    D. How to make your parents healthy
    本题信息:2011年月考题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:曾庆艳
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “阅读短文,选择正确答案。Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different fo...” 主要考查您对

健康环保类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 健康环保类阅读
健康环保类阅读:
本类型主要是围绕饮食健康、医疗卫生及环境保护等方面选取实际的材料来设题。
体裁有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类阅读题答题注意事项和技巧:
应试生态环保类题目时,在理解文章的基础上,要重点突破——归纳主旨大意技能,因为推断是以整体理解为基础的推断能力。
1.归纳主旨大意:
(1)寻找具体段落的中心思想的方法是:找出每小段的主题句。
主题句通常有这样的特点:
①有一个话题(topic);
②有阐述控制性概念,偶尔也可在一段中间;
③有的文章无明显主题句,主题句隐含在段意之中。这就需要读者进一步加工概括了。
(2)寻找整篇文章的中心思想的方法建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的。
应观察全文的结构安排,理解文章浓墨重笔写的“重心”,考虑文章组织材料及支撑性细节是服务于什么的,分析故事的发展结局都是围绕什么中心大意来安排的。
(3)典型错误:
①忽视文章的结构;
②混淆了中心与支撑细节或材料的区别;
③忽视文章表意的倾向性;
④漏掉了主要的特征词。

2.正确推理判断:
推理判断试题要求考生尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,并作出正确的推理和判断。
(1)数据推断题
解答此类题,关键是要善于捕捉有关数字的信息,然后在透彻理解原文的字面意义和题意的基础上,运用自己的数学知识,对其进行分析、推算,从而得出正确的结论。
(2)知识推断题
根据文章中所阐述的细节,运用基础知识进行分析、推敲,从而得出符合文章原义的结论的一种推断方法。
(3)逻辑结论推断题
根据事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料,不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。
解答这类题的前提是要首先获得短文的主题思想或列举的具体事实,然后按题意要求进行推断。
(4)对作者态度、倾向的推断题
作者的倾向和感情往往隐含在文章的字里行间,或流露于修饰的词语之中,因此,在推断过程中,应特别注意文中作者的措辞。